E120
E120: Carmine
Low concernFunction: colour
What is E120?
E120 (Carmine) is a colour used in processed foods.
What the research says
Red pigment made from cochineal insects. It can cause allergic reactions in sensitive people and is not vegetarian.
Regulatory status
| European Union | Approved |
|---|---|
| United States | Approved |
Questions people ask
Is E120 (Carmine) safe?
Red pigment made from cochineal insects. It can cause allergic reactions in sensitive people and is not vegetarian.
Why is E120 added to food?
It is used as a colour.
Does E120 make a food ultra-processed?
Yes. Under the NOVA system, cosmetic additives such as E120 mark a food as ultra-processed.