E124

E124: Ponceau 4R

Moderate concernFunction: colour

What is E124?

E124 (Ponceau 4R) is a colour used in processed foods.

What the research says

One of the six 'Southampton' colours. In the EU, foods containing it must carry a warning that it may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children.

Regulatory status

European UnionApproved
United StatesNot approved

Questions people ask

Is E124 (Ponceau 4R) safe?

One of the six 'Southampton' colours. In the EU, foods containing it must carry a warning that it may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children.

Why is E124 added to food?

It is used as a colour.

Does E124 make a food ultra-processed?

Yes. Under the NOVA system, cosmetic additives such as E124 mark a food as ultra-processed.

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