E340

E340: Potassium phosphates

Low concernFunction: acidity regulator

What is E340?

E340 (Potassium phosphates) is a acidity regulator used in processed foods.

What the research says

Adds to total phosphate intake. High phosphate intake is a concern for people with kidney disease and has been linked to cardiovascular risk in observational studies.

Regulatory status

European UnionApproved
United StatesApproved

Questions people ask

Is E340 (Potassium phosphates) safe?

Adds to total phosphate intake. High phosphate intake is a concern for people with kidney disease and has been linked to cardiovascular risk in observational studies.

Why is E340 added to food?

It is used as a acidity regulator.

Does E340 make a food ultra-processed?

Not on its own. E340 is not one of the cosmetic additives the NOVA system uses to identify ultra-processed foods.

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