E129

E129: Allura red AC

Moderate concernFunction: colour

What is E129?

E129 (Allura red AC) is a colour used in processed foods.

What the research says

Known as Red 40 in the US. One of the six 'Southampton' colours. In the EU, foods containing it must carry a warning that it may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children.

Regulatory status

European UnionApproved
United StatesApproved

Questions people ask

Is E129 (Allura red AC) safe?

Known as Red 40 in the US. One of the six 'Southampton' colours. In the EU, foods containing it must carry a warning that it may have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children.

Why is E129 added to food?

It is used as a colour.

Does E129 make a food ultra-processed?

Yes. Under the NOVA system, cosmetic additives such as E129 mark a food as ultra-processed.

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