E471

E471: Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

Moderate concernFunction: emulsifier

What is E471?

E471 (Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids) is a emulsifier used in processed foods.

What the research says

One of the most common emulsifiers, found in bread, ice cream and spreads. In the French NutriNet-Santé cohort (BMJ, 2023), higher intake was linked to higher cardiovascular risk.

Regulatory status

European UnionApproved
United StatesApproved

Questions people ask

Is E471 (Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids) safe?

One of the most common emulsifiers, found in bread, ice cream and spreads. In the French NutriNet-Santé cohort (BMJ, 2023), higher intake was linked to higher cardiovascular risk.

Why is E471 added to food?

It is used as a emulsifier.

Does E471 make a food ultra-processed?

Yes. Under the NOVA system, cosmetic additives such as E471 mark a food as ultra-processed.

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